配置nginx获取请求真实IP

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 14:01:42 发布

雅俗共赏zyyyyyy

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 14:01:42 发布

阅读量831

点赞数

分类专栏：工作记录文章标签： nginx tcp/ip 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36933421/article/details/130289417

版权

工作记录专栏收录该内容

47 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

1、nginx配置

在server块儿中添加如下配置

#获取真实ip配置
         proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
         proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

2、获取IP工具类

public class IPUtils {
              public static String getRealIP(HttpServletRequest request) {
              String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
                if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                       // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
                      if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
                                ip = ip.split(",")[0];
                            }
                   }
                if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                        ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
                }if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                         ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
                    }
                 if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                        ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
                     }
                 if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                        ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
                    }
                if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                       ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
                    }
                if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                       ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
                    }
               return ip;
            }
 }