android-widget-BroadcastReceiver -RemoteViews（widget中点击切换weight中的图片并设置壁纸）

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-06 14:14:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-08-06 14:14:38 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36935391/article/details/121643478

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widget视图

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    style="@style/Widget.MyWidget.AppWidget.Container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:theme="@style/Theme.MyWidget.AppWidgetContainer"
    >

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="200dp"
            android:id="@+id/img1"
            ></ImageView>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_gravity="fill_horizontal"
            android:paddingLeft="20dp"
            android:paddingRight="20dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/b1"
            android:text="上一页"
            ></Button>
                <Button
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:id="@+id/b3"
                    android:text="确认"
                    android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
                    ></Button>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="下一页"
            android:id="@+id/b2"
            ></Button>
        </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

widget xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<appwidget-provider xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:description="@string/app_widget_description"
    android:initialKeyguardLayout="@layout/new_app_widget3"
    android:initialLayout="@layout/new_app_widget3"
    android:minWidth="250dp"
    android:minHeight="100dp"
    android:previewImage="@drawable/example_appwidget_preview"
    android:previewLayout="@layout/new_app_widget3"
    android:resizeMode="horizontal|vertical"
    android:targetCellWidth="6"
    android:targetCellHeight="6"
    android:updatePeriodMillis="86400000"
    android:widgetCategory="home_screen" />

widget java文件


import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;

import com.example.mywidget.BroadcastReceiver.MyBroadcastReceiver;
import com.example.mywidget.R;

/**
 * Implementation of App Widget functionality.
 */
public class NewAppWidget3 extends AppWidgetProvider {

    static void updateAppWidget(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
                                int appWidgetId) {

        Log.e("", "updateAppWidget: appWidgetId"+appWidgetId );
            CharSequence widgetText = context.getString(R.string.appwidget_text);
            // Construct the RemoteViews object
            RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.new_app_widget3);
//        views.setTextViewText(R.id.appwidget_text, widgetText);
            Intent intent_click=new Intent(context, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
            intent_click.setAction("shangyiye");
            intent_click.putExtra("typeNotifi", 1);
            intent_click.putExtra("MESSAGE","上一页");

            //按钮点击事件：  PendingIntent.getBroadcast  第四个值注意
            PendingIntent mPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,0,intent_click,0);
            views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.b1,mPI);


            Intent intent_click1=new Intent(context, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
            intent_click1.setAction("xiayiye");
            intent_click1.putExtra("typeNotifi", 2);
            intent_click1.putExtra("MESSAGE","下一页");
            //按钮点击事件：
            PendingIntent mPI1= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,0,intent_click1,0);
            //按钮b1  绑定点击事件
            views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.b2,mPI1);

            //设置壁纸按钮
            Intent intent_click2=new Intent(context, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
        intent_click2.setAction("bizhi");
        intent_click2.putExtra("typeNotifi", 3);
        intent_click2.putExtra("MESSAGE","下一页");
            //按钮点击事件：
            PendingIntent mPI2= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,0,intent_click2,0);
            //按钮b1  绑定点击事件
            views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.b3,mPI2);
            // 指示小部件管理器更新小部件
            appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
        }

    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
        // There may be multiple widgets active, so update all of them
        for (int appWidgetId : appWidgetIds) {
            updateAppWidget(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetId);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onEnabled(Context context) {
        // Enter relevant functionality for when the first widget is created
    }

    @Override
    public void onDisabled(Context context) {
        // Enter relevant functionality for when the last widget is disabled
    }

}

相关的广播


import android.app.Application;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.WallpaperManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat;

import com.example.mywidget.MyApplication;
import com.example.mywidget.R;
import com.example.mywidget.Util.BitmapUtils;
import com.example.mywidget.Util.HuncunUtil;
import com.example.mywidget.widget.NewAppWidget3;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;


public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {


    private static int [] imgs={R.mipmap.songzuer1,R.mipmap.nezhazha,R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round,R.mipmap.jiashizhneg,R.mipmap.qidong1};
    private int indexImg=0;

    private static final String TAG ="MyBroadcastReceiver" ;
    //更新通知栏
    private static final String CHANNEL_ID = "id";
    private String NotificationBroadcastRece="notificatopnType";
    private MyApplication myApplication=new MyApplication();



    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

        String action = intent.getAction();
        indexImg= HuncunUtil.getDelegate(context,"indexImg");
        int type = intent.getIntExtra("typeNotifi", -1);
        Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: "+action );
        if (action.equals("shangyiye")) {
            Log.d(TAG, "上一页--"+indexImg);
            indexImg=indexImg-1;
            //处理点击事件
            String message = intent.getStringExtra("MESSAGE");
            updateView(context,type);
        }else  if (action.equals("xiayiye")){
            indexImg=indexImg+1;

                //处理点击事件
            String message = intent.getStringExtra("MESSAGE");
            updateView(context,type);
        }else  if (action.equals("bizhi")){
            updateView(context,type);
        }
    }


    //修改视图
    public void updateView(Context context,int type){
        if(indexImg<0){
            indexImg=0;
            Toast.makeText(context, "到底了", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }else if(indexImg==5){
            indexImg=4;
            Toast.makeText(context, "已经是最后一个了", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
        if(type==3){
            Log.e(TAG, "updateView: 涉笔壁纸");
            WallpaperManager mWallManager=WallpaperManager.getInstance(context);
            try
            {
                mWallManager.setResource(imgs[indexImg]);
            }
            catch ( IOException e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else{
            Log.d(TAG, "updateView: ---"+indexImg);
            HuncunUtil.saveStringToSp(context,"indexImg",indexImg);
            AppWidgetManager manager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context.getApplicationContext());//获得appwidget管理实例，用于管理appwidget以便进行更新操作
            ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(context.getApplicationContext(), NewAppWidget3.class);//获得所有本程序创建的appwidget
            RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.new_app_widget3);//获取远程视图
            remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.b1,"上一页"+indexImg);
            remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.b2,"下一页"+indexImg);
            remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.img1,imgs[indexImg]);
            manager.updateAppWidget(componentName,remoteViews);
        }


    }
}

动态注册广播()

public void createBroadcast(){
        Log.e("注册广播", "createBroadcast: 注册广播");
        //注册广播
        intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction("aaaa");
        intentFilter.addAction("aaaaa");
        //创建广播接收器
        myBroadcast = new MyBroadcastReceiver();
        //动态注册广播接收器
        registerReceiver(myBroadcast, intentFilter);
    }

AndroidManifest 文件声明widget

 <receiver
            android:name=".widget.NewAppWidget3"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.appwidget.action.APPWIDGET_UPDATE" />
            </intent-filter>
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.appwidget.provider"
                android:resource="@xml/new_app_widget3_info" />
        </receiver>

MyWidget（widge视图更新+点击事件到广播）.rar-互联网文档类资源-CSDN下载