MacOS+qt下配置opencv

1、终端安装opencv

brew install opencv

2、查看安装版本

pkg-config --modversion opencv或pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv

若是报错：

Package opencv was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `opencv.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'opencv' found

经过网上详细查询资料后，是缺失了opencv.pc这个配置信息文件，故解决方法就是添加这个文件然后将其导入到环境变量中，具体操作如下：

首先创建opencv.pc文件，这里要注意它的路径信息：

cd /usr/local/lib
sudo mkdir pkgconfig
cd pkgconfig
sudo touch opencv.pc

然后在opencv.pc中添加以下信息，注意这些信息需要与自己安装opencv时的库路径对应：

prefix=/usr/local
exec_prefix=${prefix}
includedir=${prefix}/include
libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib

Name: opencv
Description: The opencv library
Version:4.0.1
Cflags: -I${includedir}/opencv4
Libs: -L${libdir} -lopencv_shape -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_superres -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_videoio -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_video -lopencv_photo -lopencv_ml -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_flann  -lopencv_core
~                                               

保存退出，然后将文件导入到环境变量：

export  PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

至此就配置好opencv.pc啦～
再执行 pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv时输出结果如下：

-I/usr/local/include/opencv4 -L/usr/local/lib -lopencv_shape -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_superres -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_videoio -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_video -lopencv_photo -lopencv_ml -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_flann -lopencv_core

3、测试

.pro文件添加

INCLUDEPATH += /usr/local/Cellar/opencv/4.5.3_3/include/opencv4/opencv2/
INCLUDEPATH += /usr/local/Cellar/opencv/4.5.3_3/include/
INCLUDEPATH += /usr/local/Cellar/opencv/4.5.3_3/include/opencv4
LIBS += -L/usr/local/include/opencv4 -L/usr/local/lib -lopencv_shape -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_superres -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_videoio -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_video -lopencv_photo -lopencv_ml -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_flann -lopencv_core

.cpp文件测试