java流代码笔记

这是一个复制字节并写出的流

import java.io.*;

public class Dump {
    public static void main(String[]args) {
        try
        {
            dump( new FileInputStream("aaa.bmp"),
                  new FileOutputStream("bbb.bmp"));
        }
        catch(FileNotFoundException fex)
        {
            fex.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (IOException ioe)
        {
            ioe.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void dump(InputStream src, OutputStream dest)
    throws IOException
    {
        InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(src);
        OutputStream output = new BufferedOutputStream(dest);
        byte[] data = new byte[1024]; //建立缓冲区
        int length = -1;
        while ((length = input.read(data)) != -1) {
            output.write(data, 0, length);
        }
        input.close();
        output.close();
    }
}

这是一个复制字符并且增加行号的程序

import java.io.*;
public class CopyFileAddLineNumber {
	public static void main (String[] args) {
		String infname = "CopyFileAddLineNumber.java";
		String outfname = "CopyFileAddLineNumber.txt";
		if( args.length >= 1 ) infname = args[0];
		if( args.length >= 2 ) outfname = args[1];

		try {
			File fin = new File(infname);
			File fout = new File(outfname);

			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fin));
			PrintWriter out  = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(fout));

			int cnt = 0;	// 行号
			String s = in.readLine();
			while ( s != null ) {
				cnt ++; 
				s = deleteComments(s);						//去掉以//开始的注释
				out.println(cnt + ": \t" + s );				//写出
				s = in.readLine();							//读入
			}			
			in.close();				// 关闭缓冲读入流及文件读入流的连接.
			out.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
			System.err.println("File not found!" );
		} catch (IOException e2) {
			e2.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	static String deleteComments( String s ) //去掉以//开始的注释
	{
		if( s==null ) return s;
		int pos = s.indexOf( "//" );
		if( pos<0 ) return s;
		return s.substring( 0, pos );
	}
}

import java.io.*;
class Person implements Serializable
{
    String name;
    int age;
    Person(String name, int age) {
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    public String toString() {
        return name + "(" + age + ")";
    }
}
public class SerializeDemo {
    public static void main (String[] args)
    throws IOException
    {
        Person [] ps = {
            new Person("Li",18),
            new Person("Wang",19)
        };
  String fileName = "s.temp";
        //Serialize
  ObjectOutputStream output = new ObjectOutputStream(
            new FileOutputStream(fileName) );
        for(Person p : ps) output.writeObject(p);
        output.close();
        //deserialize
        ObjectInputStream input = new ObjectInputStream(
            new FileInputStream(fileName) );
        Person p = null;
        try {
            while( (p=(Person)input.readObject()) != null ) {
                System.out.println(p);
            }
        } catch(ClassNotFoundException ex) {}
        catch(EOFException eofex) {}
        input.close();
    }
}