Servlet中ServeltContext的使用

1.servletContext的全局属性设置及获得全局参数

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

public class ServletDemo1 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
        // 获得ServeltContext对象
        ServletContext context = config.getServletContext();
        // 获得serveltContext级别的全局容器参数
        String context_value = context.getInitParameter("context_key");
        System.out.println(context_value);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--全局的容器参数-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>context_key</param-name>
        <param-value>context_value</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>demo</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>ServletDemo1</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>demo</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>