java 邮件（邮箱）发送代码整理

pom依赖

        <!--邮箱-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
        </dependency>

EmailController 代码

package com.ruoyi.web.controller.email;


import com.ruoyi.common.annotation.RepeatSubmit;
import com.ruoyi.common.constant.Constants;
import com.ruoyi.common.constant.EmailConstants;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.domain.AjaxResult;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.redis.RedisCache;
import com.ruoyi.control.dto.EmailEntityDTO;
import com.ruoyi.control.utils.EmailUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/system/email")
public class EmailController {

    @Resource
    EmailUtils emailUtils;

    @Autowired
    private RedisCache redisCache;

    //   /system/email/sendEmail
    @RepeatSubmit()
    @PostMapping("/sendEmail")
    public AjaxResult verifyEmail(@RequestBody EmailEntityDTO emailEntity) {
        if(StringUtils.isBlank( emailEntity.getSendTo() ) ){
            return AjaxResult.error("收件人不能为空");
        }

        Random random = new Random();
        int randomNumber = random.nextInt(10000);
        while (randomNumber < 1000) {
            randomNumber = random.nextInt(10000);
        }
        String code = String.valueOf(randomNumber);
        String verifyKey = EmailConstants.Email_CODE + emailEntity.getSendTo();
        redisCache.setCacheObject(verifyKey,  code , Constants.CAPTCHA_EXPIRATION, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
        String detail  = "您的邮件验证码为：" + code  + "用于绑定邮箱身份验证，2分钟内有效，请勿泄露和转发。";
        emailEntity.setDetail(detail);
        emailEntity.setTitle( "验证码" );
        return emailUtils.sendSimpleMail(emailEntity);
    }




}

EmailUtils 发送工具

package com.ruoyi.control.utils;


import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.Constants;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.domain.AjaxResult;
import com.ruoyi.control.dto.EmailEntityDTO;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

@Service
public class EmailUtils {

    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String username;

    @Autowired
    JavaMailSender mailSender;


    public AjaxResult sendSimpleMail(EmailEntityDTO emailEntity) {
        try {
            MimeMessage mailMessage=mailSender.createMimeMessage();
            MimeMessageHelper helper=new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage,true, Constants.UTF_8);
            //设置寄件人
            helper.setFrom(username);
            //设置收件人
            helper.setTo(emailEntity.getSendTo());
            //设置邮件标题
            helper.setSubject(emailEntity.getTitle());
            //设置邮件内容
            helper.setText(emailEntity.getDetail());
            mailSender.send(mailMessage);
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return AjaxResult.success("邮件发送成功");
    }


}

常量

public class EmailConstants {
    public static final String Email_CODE = "emailCode:";
}

DTO

package com.ruoyi.control.dto;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class EmailEntityDTO {
    private String sendTo;  //收件邮箱
    private String title;   //邮箱标题
    private String detail;  //邮箱内容
}

配置文件

# Spring配置
spring:
  mail: #邮箱  163 邮箱
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    host: smtp.163.com
    username: lo...k...@163.com
    password: HMMCWMHGR

邮箱配置

 需要获取验证，验证后能获取授权密码

企业端163

灵犀办公免费版-邮件(网易企业邮箱)  url: https://mailh.qiye.163.com/

点击开启按钮，获取授权码

配置信息
default-encoding: UTF-8
host: smtphz.qiye.163.com
username: 自己的邮箱地址
password: 获取的授权码

spring:
  mail: #邮箱
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    host: smtphz.qiye.163.com
    username: .......esmail.com
    password: yd6K..........