Java截取视频的一帧，形成视频的预览图片(解决了图片旋转问题)

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 16:46:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 16:46:05 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签：视频截取

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37024898/article/details/87186670

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1.引入文件路径与service

在这里插入图片描述

2.实现过程

 public String cutPhotoFromVedio(String videoName) {
            FFmpegFrameGrabber ff = null;
            String videoPath = wordUrl + videoName;
            String imgPath = wordUrl + videoName.substring(0, videoName.lastIndexOf(".")) + ".jpg";
            String newImgName = videoName.substring(0, videoName.lastIndexOf(".")) + ".jpg";
            File targetFile = new File(imgPath);
            try {
                if (targetFile == null) {
                    targetFile.mkdirs();
                }
                ff = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(videoPath);
                ff.start();
                int lenght = ff.getLengthInFrames();
                int i = 0;
                Frame f = null;
                while (i < lenght) {
                    // 过滤前5帧，避免出现全黑的图片
                    f = ff.grabFrame();
                    if ((i > 5) && (f.image != null)) {
                        break;
                    }
                    i++;
                }
                BufferedImage bi =  new Java2DFrameConverter().getBufferedImage(f);
                String rotate = ff.getVideoMetadata("rotate");
                if (rotate != null) {
                    bi = rotate(bi, Integer.parseInt(rotate));
                }
                ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", targetFile);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (ff != null) {
                        ff.stop();
                    }
                } catch (FrameGrabber.Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return newImgName;
        }
        public static BufferedImage rotate(BufferedImage src, int angel) {
            int src_width = src.getWidth(null);
            int src_height = src.getHeight(null);
            int type = src.getColorModel().getTransparency();
            Rectangle rect_des = calcRotatedSize(new Rectangle(new Dimension(src_width, src_height)), angel);
            BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(rect_des.width, rect_des.height, type);
            Graphics2D g2 = bi.createGraphics();
            g2.translate((rect_des.width - src_width) / 2, (rect_des.height - src_height) / 2);
            g2.rotate(Math.toRadians(angel), src_width / 2, src_height / 2);
            g2.drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);
            g2.dispose();
            return bi;
        }
        public static Rectangle calcRotatedSize(Rectangle src, int angel) {
            if (angel >= 90) {
                if(angel / 90 % 2 == 1) {
                    int temp = src.height;
                    src.height = src.width;
                    src.width = temp;
                }
                angel = angel % 90;
            }
            double r = Math.sqrt(src.height * src.height + src.width * src.width) / 2;
            double len = 2 * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angel) / 2) * r;
            double angel_alpha = (Math.PI - Math.toRadians(angel)) / 2;
            double angel_dalta_width = Math.atan((double) src.height / src.width);
            double angel_dalta_height = Math.atan((double) src.width / src.height);
            int len_dalta_width = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_width));
            int len_dalta_height = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_height));
            int des_width = src.width + len_dalta_width * 2;
            int des_height = src.height + len_dalta_height * 2;
            return new java.awt.Rectangle(new Dimension(des_width, des_height));
        }