FreeSWITCH在虚拟机中的安装。

FreeSWITCH是一个开源的电话软交换平台，主要开发语言是C，某些模块中使用了C++，以 MPL1.1发布。更多的说明请参考 什么是FreeSWITCH?和FreeSWITCH新手指南。您也可以阅读这本 《FreeSWITCH权威指南》。

准备相关的环境：ubuntu14.04系统

首先安装Git从它的库中下载代码安装FreeSWITCH  默认位置为/usr/local/freeswitch

apt-get install git-core

安装基础包

$ sudo yum install epel-release vim -y
$ curl -O  http://files.freeswitch.org/freeswitch-releases/freeswitch-1.6.6.tar.bz2
$ sudo yum install bzip2 -y
$ tar xvjf freeswitch-1.6.6.tar.bz2

安装依赖包

$ sudo yum install gcc-c++ sqlite-devel zlib-devel libcurl-devel pcre-devel  speex-devel ldns-devel  libedit-devel  openssl-devel -y
$ sudo yum install libjpeg-devel lua-devel libsndfile-devel libyuv-devel git libtool -y

代码依赖包

$ cd freeswitch-1.6.6
$ cd libs/
$ git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libyuv.git
$ cd libyuv/
$ make -f linux.mk CXXFLAGS="-fPIC -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -Iinclude/"
$ sudo make install
$ sudo cp /usr/lib/pkgconfig/libyuv.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
$ cd ..
$ git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libvpx.git
$ cd libvpx/
$ sudo yum install yasm -y
$ ./configure --enable-pic --disable-static --enable-shared
$ make
$ sudo make install
$ sudo cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/vpx.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
$ cd ..
$ git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/opus.git
$ cd opus/
$ ./autogen.sh
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
$ sudo cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/opus.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig
$ cd ..
$ git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libpng.git
$ cd libpng/
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
$ sudo cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libpng* /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

编译

$ cd freeswitch-1.6.6
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

安装声音文件

$ sudo make cd-sounds-install
$ sudo make cd-moh-install

新版本安装 上面的安装依赖包不用git到工程文件夹

$ git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/fs/freeswitch.git
$ cd freeswitch
$ sh support-d/prereq.sh
$ sh bootstrap.sh
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freeswitch
$ make
$ sudo make install

设置链接符号,便于使用

$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch /usr/local/bin/
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli /usr/local/bin/

部署成服务

sudo vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/freeswitch.service

[Unit]
Description=freeswitch
After=syslog.target
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=root
Group=root
WorkingDirectory=/home/mintcode
ExecStart=/usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch
ExecStop=/usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch -stop 
Restart=always

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

配置文件

• conf\sip_profiles\internal.xml 配置sip信息

1 添加H263~H2641.7版本

1. $ sudo vim /usr/local/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml的<load module="mod_h26x"/>去掉注释
2. $ sudo vim /usr/local/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/vars.xml

  <X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="global_codec_prefs=OPUS,G722,PCMU,PCMA,VP8,VP9,H263,H263-1998,H263-2000,H264"/>
  <X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="outbound_codec_prefs=OPUS,G722,PCMU,PCMA,VP8,VP9,H263,H263-1998,H263-2000,H264"/>

2 添加授权注册 需要编译mod_xml_curl

1. $ sudo vim /usr/local/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml的<load module="mod_xml_curl"/>去掉注释
2. $ sudo vim /usr/local/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/xml_curl.conf.xml

    <binding name="directory">
      <param name="gateway-url" value="http://192.168.1.173:20501/freeswitch/dicectory" bindings="directory"/>
    </binding>

3. MSB配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<routes xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
  <route>
    <from uri="netty4-http:http://{{msb.hostName}}:20501/freeswitch/dicectory"
    />
    <setHeader headerName="dial-string">
      <constant>
        {presence_id=${dialed_user}@${dialed_domain}}${sofia_contact(${dialed_user}@${dialed_domain})}
      </constant>
    </setHeader>
    <setHeader headerName="user">
      <javaScript>
        decodeURIComponent(request.headers.get('user'))
      </javaScript>
    </setHeader>
    <transform>
      <simple>
        <![CDATA[ <document type="freeswitch/xml">
        <section name="${header.section}">
        <domain name="${header.domain}">
        <params>
        <param name="dial-string" value="${header.dial-string}"/></params>
        <groups>
          <group name="default">
            <users>
              <user id="${header.user}">
                <params><param name="password" value="1234"/></params>
              </user>
            </users>
          </group>
        </groups>
        </domain></section></document>
        ]]>
      </simple>
    </transform>
    <removeHeaders pattern="*" />
    <setHeader headerName="Content-Type">
      <simple>
        text/xml
      </simple>
    </setHeader>
  </route>
</routes>

相关命令

1. 显示哪些用户已注册 sofia status profile internal reg
2. 控制台显示info级别日志 fs_cli -l info

作者：Jetsly
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/61ce097c9026#11-
來源：简书
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