杂项 -- 通过mac网卡唤醒电脑

package com.hxl.utils.blackTechnology.socke;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

/**
 *  通过网卡 唤醒电脑
 * 
 */
public class MacUtil {


    /**
     * 把mac 地址转成 二进制
     *
     * @param macStr
     *            mac地址
     * @return 数据
     */
    public static byte[] getMacBytes(String macStr) {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[6];
        String[] hex = macStr.split("(\\:|\\-)");
        if (hex.length != 6) {
            return null;
        }
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
                bytes[i] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(hex[i], 16);
            }
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            return null;
        }
        return bytes;
    }

    /**
     * 得到开机指令
     *
     * @param macStr
     *            mac地址
     * @return 开机指令
     */
    public static byte[] getDestBytes(String macStr) {
        byte[] destMac = getMacBytes(macStr);
        if (destMac == null) {
            return null;
        }
        // construct packet data
        byte[] magicBytes = new byte[102];
        // 将数据包的前6位放入0xFF即 "FF"的二进制
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
            magicBytes[i] = (byte) 0xFF;
        // 从第7个位置开始把mac地址放入16次
        for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < destMac.length; j++) {
                magicBytes[6 + destMac.length * i + j] = destMac[j];
            }
        }
        return magicBytes;
    }


    /**
     * 发送UDP请求
     *
     * @param bytes
     *            发送信息
     * @param host
     *            ip地址
     * @param port
     *            端口
     * @return 返回数据
     */
    public static String send(byte[] bytes, String host, int port) {

        try {
            DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket();
            InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName(host);
            DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(bytes, bytes.length, addr, port);
            client.send(sendPacket);
            byte[] recvBuf = new byte[1024];
            DatagramPacket recvPacket = new DatagramPacket(recvBuf, recvBuf.length);
            client.receive(recvPacket);
            String recvStr = new String(recvPacket.getData(), 0, recvPacket.getLength());
            client.close();
            return recvStr;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        send(MacUtil.getDestBytes("00-30-18-50-25-D5"), "192.168.0.255", 10000);

    }
}