Android安卓使用VideoView播放assets文件夹内视频

主要逻辑：将assets内视频先复制到本地存储，然后通过本地地址进行播放，直接复制文档中代码就可以看到效果

1. 新建videoView控件

2.在main文件夹内新建assets文件夹，并将我们需要的视频文件放入，见下图

 

 

3,修改MainActivity内逻辑代码如下

 

 

package io.com.video;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.MediaController;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.VideoView;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //获得下载目录，不推荐使用，api29已弃用，返回的是公共下载目录，需要声明存储权限
        //File directory_doc = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
        //获得下载目录，返回的是应用下载目录
        String file_path=getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString()+"/video";

        Deposit(file_path,"wanjia.mp4");

       //使用VideoView播放视频
        VideoView videoView = (VideoView)findViewById(R.id.videoView);
        String path=file_path+"/wanjia.mp4";
        Log.d("播放地址",path);
        videoView.setVideoPath(path);
        //创建MediaController对象
        MediaController mediaController = new MediaController(this);

        //绑定mediaController
        videoView.setMediaController(mediaController);
        videoView.requestFocus();







    }

    //将assets内文件存储到本地下载目录
   public Boolean Deposit(String path,String fileName){
       InputStream inputStream;
       try {

           //判断文件是否存在
           File file1=new File(path + "/" + fileName);

           if(!file1.exists()){

               inputStream=getAssets().open(fileName);
               File file = new File(path);
               //当目录不存在时创建目录
               if(!file.exists()){
                   file.mkdirs();
               }

               FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(path + "/" + fileName);// 保存到本地的文件夹下的文件
               byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
               int count = 0;
               while ((count = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                   fileOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, count);
               }
               fileOutputStream.flush();
               fileOutputStream.close();
               inputStream.close();

           }else {
               Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"已存在",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

           }

           return true;


       }catch (IOException e){
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
        return false;
   }
}

 

4,最终效果