java 写入文件，读入文件 （指定编码）

        //写入文件（指定编码）
        String str="路径";
        File file =new File(str);
		PrintWriter out= new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new
        OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file ),"utf-8")));
        String message="";//需要写入的信息
		out.write(message);
		out.flush();
		out.close();

        //读取数据（指定编码）
        String str="文件路径";
        File file =new File(str);
		String message="";//获取文件内容
		if(file.isFile() && file.exists()) {
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new  
            FileInputStream(file),"utf-8"));
			String buff;
			while ((buff=br.readLine()) != null) { 
				message=message+buff+"\n";
		    }
			br.close();
		}