C/S端的版本更新

在C/S端上，软件都会涉及到版本的更新。
首先创建一个类，这是版本更新的类

package zhuxiaosha;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public class Upgrader {
	public static String currentversion = "1";//当前版本号,这里是从本地打包成exe文件中取得的版本号
	public static String newversion = currentversion; //最新版本号，这里是从服务器配置中取得的版本号
	public static boolean downloaded = false;//下载完成与否
	public static boolean errored = false;//下载出错与否
	//public static String versinurl = "http://11.212.150.117:8922/war/version.txt"; //版本存放地址
	public static String versionurl ="http://localhost:8083/main/version.txt";  ///本地tomcat版本存放地址
	public static String jarurl = "http://localhost:8083/main/main.jar"; //本地jar存放地址
	//public static String jarurl = "http://11.212.150.117:8922/war/main.jar"; //jar存放地址
	public static String description = "";//新版本更新信息
	
	/**
	 * 静默下载最新版本
	 */
	public static void dowload() {
		try {
			downLoadFromUrl(jarurl, "main.jar", "C:/Users/dell/Desktop/update");//第二个参数为保存的文件名，第三个参数是保存的路径名
			downloaded = true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			downloaded = false;
			errored = true;
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		 
	}
	
	/**
	 * 重启完成更新
	 */
	public static void restart() {
		try {
			if(!currentversion.equals(newversion)) {
				Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /k start .\\update.bat");
			}
			Main.close(); //关闭程序以便重启
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取服务器配置的最新版本号
	 */
	public static void getServerVersion(){
		URL url;
		try {
			
			url = new URL(versionurl);
			URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
			InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"gb2312"));
			String line = null;
			String getLine = null;
			while((line=br.readLine())!=null) {
				getLine=line;
			}
			newversion = getLine;
			System.out.println(newversion.toString()+"---------------------");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 获取最新版本号
	 */
	public static void getNewVersion() {
//		String json = sendGetRequest(versinurl);
//		JSONObject ob =  JSONObject.parseObject(json);
		//去取txt或者json文件里的当前版本号
		try {
			File txtFile = new File("C:/Users/dell/Desktop/update/version.txt");
			//File txtFile = new File(versinurl);
			InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(txtFile));
			BufferedReader sb = new BufferedReader(reader);
			String getLine = "";
			String line;
			while((line=sb.readLine())!=null) {
				getLine=line;
			}
			currentversion = getLine;
			System.out.println(currentversion);
			description = "更新";
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 启动后自动更新
	 */
	public static void autoupgrade() {
		getNewVersion();
		getServerVersion();
		dowload();
		restart();
	}

	/**
	 * 发get请求，获取文本
	 * @param getUrl
	 * @return 网页context
	 */
	public static String sendGetRequest(String getUrl) {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		InputStreamReader isr = null;
		BufferedReader br = null;
		try {
			URL url = new URL(getUrl);
			URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
			urlConnection.setAllowUserInteraction(false);
			isr = new InputStreamReader(url.openStream(),"UTF-8");
			br = new BufferedReader(isr);
			String line;
			while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(line);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 从网络Url中下载文件
	 * 
	 * @param urlStr
	 * @param fileName
	 * @param savePath
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void downLoadFromUrl(String urlStr, String fileName, String savePath) throws IOException {
		if(!currentversion.equals(newversion)) {
			//更新version
			File txtFile = new File("C:/Users/dell/Desktop/update/version.txt");
			//File txtFile = new File(versinurl);
			FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(txtFile);
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(writer);
			out.write(newversion);
			out.flush();
			URL url = new URL(urlStr);
			HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			// 设置超时间为3秒
			conn.setConnectTimeout(3 * 1000);
			// 防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
			conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");

			// 得到输入流
			InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
			// 获取自己数组
			byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);

			// 文件保存位置
			File saveDir = new File(savePath);
			System.out.println("文件保存的路径:"+savePath);
			
			if (!saveDir.exists()) {
				saveDir.mkdir();
			}
			File file = new File(saveDir + File.separator + fileName);
			System.out.println("这是main.jar的路径："+file.getPath());
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			fos.write(getData);
			if (fos != null) {
				fos.close();
			}
			if (inputStream != null) {
				inputStream.close();
			}
			System.out.println("info:" + url + " download success");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 从输入流中获取字节数组
	 * 
	 * @param inputStream
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
		byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
			bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
		}
		bos.close();
		return bos.toByteArray();
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		autoupgrade();
		
		
	
	}
}

public static String versionurl ="http://localhost:8083/main/version.txt";  ///本地tomcat版本存放地址

public static String jarurl = "http://localhost:8083/main/main.jar"; //本地jar存放地址

这两个代码中，将txt和更新的jar包放入在tomcat目录下的webapps/Root，这里的main文件下是我新建的文件夹，main文件夹中包含jar包和version.txt。 version.txt内容写版本号（写一个数字也可以，如下图）。

downLoadFromUrl(jarurl, "main.jar", "C:/Users/dell/Desktop/update");//第二个参数为保存的文件名，第三个参数是保存的路径名
		

保存jar包和保存txt要在同一个文件下。

	Main.close(); //关闭程序以便重启

这行代码只是模拟关闭程序的，close方法在类Main中