注意:vue中要实现表格的导入与导出,首先要install两个依赖,
npm install -S file-saver xlsx 和 npm install -D script-loader。其次,在项目src目录下新建一个文件夹vendor(名字随意),在此文件夹下放置两个文件Blob.js和Export2Excal.js(下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/files/wangyunhui/vendor.rar)。之后就可以愉快的导入导出了
。
1、导入
<input id="upload" type="file" @change="importfxx(this)" accept=".csv, application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet, application/vnd.ms-excel" />
importfxx(obj) {
let _this = this;
let inputDOM = this.$refs.inputer;
// 通过DOM取文件数据
this.file = event.currentTarget.files[0];
var rABS = false; //是否将文件读取为二进制字符串
var f = this.file;
var reader = new FileReader();
FileReader.prototype.readAsBinaryString = function(f) {
var binary = "";
var rABS = false; //是否将文件读取为二进制字符串
var pt = this;
var wb; //读取完成的数据
var outdata;
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
var bytes = new Uint8Array(reader.result);
var length = bytes.byteLength;
for(var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
binary += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
}
var XLSX = require('xlsx');
if(rABS) {
wb = XLSX.read(btoa(fixdata(binary)), { //手动转化
type: 'base64'
});
} else {
wb = XLSX.read(binary, {
type: 'binary'
});
}
outdata = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]]);//outdata就是你想要的东西
}
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(f);
}
if(rABS) {
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(f);
} else {
reader.readAsBinaryString(f);
}
}
2.导出
exportExcel: function() { //兼容ie10哦!
require.ensure([], () => {
const { export_json_to_excel } = require('../../vendor/Export2Excel'); //引入文 件
const tHeader = ['用户名', '姓名']; //将对应的属性名转换成中文
const filterVal = ['userName', 'realName'];//table表格中对应的属性名
const list = this.sels; // this.sels就是你想要导出的数据[{userName: '1001', realName: '张三'}]
const data = this.formatJson(filterVal, list);
export_json_to_excel(tHeader, data, '列表excel');
})
}
formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) {
return jsonData.map(v => filterVal.map(j => v[j]));
}