CountDownLatch（java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch）

1. 需求：主线程需要等待其他三个子线程执行完毕后，才能继续执行

2. 运行结果：

3. java代码：

package com.example.demo.thread;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

/**
 * @Description
 * @author 大都督
 * @date 2019年5月1日
 */
public class CountDownLatchTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		System.out.println("等待子线程执行完毕...");
		CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(3);
		new Thread(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "开始执行...");
				countDownLatch.countDown();// 每次减去1
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "结束执行...");
			}
		}).start();
		new Thread(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "开始执行...");
				countDownLatch.countDown();
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "结束执行...");
			}
		}).start();
		new Thread(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "开始执行...");
				countDownLatch.countDown();
				System.out.println("子线程," + Thread.currentThread().getName()
						+ "结束执行...");
			}
		}).start();
		// 调用当前方法主线程阻塞 countDown结果为0, 阻塞变为运行状态
		countDownLatch.await();
		System.out.println("三个子线程执行完毕....");
		System.out.println("继续主线程执行..");
	}
}