linux下安装python3

创建目录并进入

mkdir /tool

cd /tool

下载python3压缩包并解压

wget http://cdn.npm.taobao.org/dist/python/3.6.5/Python-3.6.5.tgz

tar -xf  Python-3.6.5.tgz

安装需要的依赖包

yum install -y gcc zlib* zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel 

进入目录，编译安装

cd Python-3.6.5

 ./configure --prefix=/tool/python3 --with-ssl

make && make install

设置软连接

ln -s /tool/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3

ln -s /tool/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3