任务有并行和串行之分,并行是指:一个定时任务,当执行时间到了的时候,立刻执行此任务,不管当前这个任务是否在执行中;串行是指:一个定时任务,当执行时间到了的时候,需要等待当前任务执行完毕,再去执行下一个任务。
如果是通过MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean在运行中动态生成的Job,配置的xml文件有个concurrent属性,这个属性的功能是配置此job是否可以并行运行,如果为false则表示不可以并行运行,否则可以并行。默认是true。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- Scheduler配置 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
<property name="triggers">
<list>
<ref bean="teachingProcessTrigger" />
</list>
</property>
<property name="quartzProperties">
<props>
<prop key="org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount">3</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Trigger配置 -->
<bean id="teachingProcessTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
<property name="jobDetail">
<ref bean="teachingProcess" />
</property>
<property name="cronExpression">
<!-- 每天凌晨0点执行一次 -->
<value>0 0 0 * * ?</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- JobDetail配置 -->
<bean id="teachingProcess"
class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject">
<!-- hrQuartzServiceImpl是一个业务类,在其他地方声明了bean,这里直接引用就可以 -->
<ref bean="hrQuartzServiceImpl" />
</property>
<property name="targetMethod">
<!-- hrQuartzServiceImpl类里作为执行入口的方法名 -->
<value>doTeachingProcess</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
<bean id="jobCompareB2cAndLocal" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject " ref="delegateJob " />
<property name="targetMethod " value="方法名" />
<property name="concurrent " value="false " />
</bean >