Problem Description
Given two positive integers G and L, could you tell me how many solutions of (x, y, z) there are, satisfying that gcd(x, y, z) = G and lcm(x, y, z) = L?
Note, gcd(x, y, z) means the greatest common divisor of x, y and z, while lcm(x, y, z) means the least common multiple of x, y and z.
Note 2, (1, 2, 3) and (1, 3, 2) are two different solutions.
Input
First line comes an integer T (T <= 12), telling the number of test cases.
The next T lines, each contains two positive 32-bit signed integers, G and L.
It’s guaranteed that each answer will fit in a 32-bit signed integer.
Output
For each test case, print one line with the number of solutions satisfying the conditions above.
Sample Input
2
6 72
7 33
Sample Output
72
0
Source
2013 ACM-ICPC吉林通化全国邀请赛——题目重现
Recommend
liuyiding
就是一点 算术基本定理 一个正整数 n 一定可以分解为
n=p1^r1*p2^r2*p3^r3……pn^rn (其中p1p2p3..pn 都是素数)
还有一个公式
IF gcd(a,b)==d to gcd(a/d,b/d)==1 。
这个的题解讲的很清楚了
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 500+10;
const int MAXM = 1e5;
LL g,l;
LL p[50],ge;
LL r[50];
void getn(int m){
ge=0;LL n=m;
memset(r,0,sizeof(r));
for(LL i=2;i*i<=n;i++){
if(n%i==0){
p[ge]=i;
while(n%i==0) {
r[ge]++;n/=i;
}
ge++;
//printf("i==%d\n",i) ;
}
}
if(n>1) { p[ge]=n; r[ge++]++; }
}
int main(){
int t;cin>>t;
while(t--){
scanf("%lld%lld",&g,&l);
LL cnt=1;
if(l%g) { puts("0");continue;}
getn(l/g);
for(int i=0;i<ge;i++)
cnt=cnt*6*r[i];
printf("%lld\n",cnt);
}
return 0;
}