std::condition_variable

std::mutex mtx4;
std::condition_variable produce4, consume4;
 
int cargo4 = 0;     // shared value by producers and consumers
 
static void consumer4()
{
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lck(mtx4);
    while (cargo4 == 0) consume4.wait(lck);
    std::cout << cargo4 << '\n';
    cargo4 = 0;
    produce4.notify_one();
}
 
static void producer(int id)
{
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lck(mtx4);
    while (cargo4 != 0) produce4.wait(lck);
    cargo4 = id;
    consume4.notify_one();
}
 
int test_condition_variable_notify_one()
{
    std::thread consumers[10], producers[10];
    // spawn 10 consumers and 10 producers:
    for (int i = 0; i<10; ++i) {
        consumers[i] = std::thread(consumer4);
        producers[i] = std::thread(producer, i + 1);
    }