过滤器

写个servlet通用的service服务类

package com.zgq.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class BaseServlet extends HttpServlet {

	    @Override
	    public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {
	    	
	    Class<? extends BaseServlet> requestClass =	this.getClass();
	    
	    req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
	    res.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
	    res.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
	    
	    String methodName = req.getParameter("op");
	    
	    try {
	    	Method method = requestClass.getMethod(methodName, HttpServletRequest.class,HttpServletResponse.class);
	    	
				method.invoke(this, req,res);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} 
		
	    }
  }

 servlet类继承这个服务

 

写拦截类，拦截需要拦截的方法或者路径

package com.zgq.filter;



public class EncodFilter implements Filter {
 
    private String encoding;	 
	@Override
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
			throws IOException, ServletException {
		    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
		request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
		response.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset="+encoding);
		
		HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest)request;
		HttpServletResponse res = (HttpServletResponse)response;
		String userName = (String) req.getSession().getAttribute("username");
		if(userName!=null && !(userName.equals(""))){
		  chain.doFilter(req, res);
		}else{
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "请先登录...", "你这个陋B....", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
			
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
	}

}

配置web.xml文件：位置在web.xml最上端

<filter>
		<filter-name>EncodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>com.zgq.filter.EncodFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
		    <param-name>encoding</param-name>
		    <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
    <filter-mapping>
    	<filter-name>EncodFilter</filter-name>
    	<url-pattern>/servlet/Update</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>