Json工具类--使用json-lib实现json的序列化和反序列化

简介：使用json-lib实现json的序列化和反序列化。

1.工具类代码：

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import net.sf.json.JsonConfig;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by admin on 2017/9/28.
 * 使用json-lib实现json字符串和pojo对象的互相转换
 */
public class TestJsonLib {

    public static class Student {
        //姓名
        private String name;
        //年龄
        private Integer age;
        //住址
        private String address;
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
        public Integer getAge() {
            return age;
        }
        public void setAge(Integer age) {
            this.age = age;
        }
        public String getAddress() {
            return address;
        }
        public void setAddress(String address) {
            this.address = address;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", address="
                    + address + "]";
        }
    }

    //使用JSONObject将对象转成json对象格式字符串
    public static String toJsonObject(Object obj) {
        try {
            return JSONObject.fromObject(obj).toString();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //使用JSONArray将对象转成数组对象格式字符串
    public static String toJsonArray(Object obj) {
        try {
            return JSONArray.fromObject(obj).toString();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //使用JSONObject将对象格式字符串转成对象
    public static <T> T fromJsonObject(String json, Class<T> clazz){
        try {
            return (T)JSONObject.toBean(JSONObject.fromObject(json),clazz);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //使用JSONArray将数组对象格式字符串转成对象
    public static <T> T fromJsonArray(String json, Class<T> clazz){
        try {
            JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(json);
            return (T)JSONObject.toBean(jsonArray.getJSONObject(0),clazz);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //使用JSONArray将数组对象格式字符串转成ArrayList<T>对象
    public static <T> ArrayList<T> readValuesAsArrayList(String json, Class<T> clazz){
        try {
            return (ArrayList<T>)JSONArray.toList(JSONArray.fromObject(json), clazz);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //使用JSONArray将数组对象格式字符串转成ArrayList<T>对象
    public static <T> ArrayList<T> readValuesAsArrayList2(String json, T t){
        try {
            return (ArrayList<T>)JSONArray.toList(JSONArray.fromObject(json), t, new JsonConfig());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student stu=new Student();
        stu.setName("abc");
        stu.setAge(18);
        stu.setAddress("北京");

        String toJsonObject = toJsonObject(stu);
        String toJsonArray = toJsonArray(stu);

        System.out.println(toJsonObject);
        System.out.println(toJsonArray);

        Student fromJsonObject = fromJsonObject(toJsonObject,Student.class);
        Student fromJsonArray = fromJsonArray(toJsonArray, Student.class);
        System.out.println(fromJsonObject);
        System.out.println(fromJsonArray);

        String toJsonO = toJsonObject(null);
        String toJsonA = toJsonArray(null);
        Student s1 = fromJsonArray(null, Student.class);
        Student s2 = fromJsonObject(null,Student.class);

        System.out.println(toJsonO);
        System.out.println(toJsonA);
        System.out.println(s1);
        System.out.println(s2);

        List<Student> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(stu);

        String listToJson = toJsonArray(list);
        System.out.println(listToJson);

        list = readValuesAsArrayList(listToJson,Student.class);
        System.out.println(toJsonArray(list));

        list = readValuesAsArrayList2(listToJson, new Student());
        System.out.println(toJsonArray(list));
    }
}