Go实现RSA加解密

Go实现RSA加解密

主要用到的库有crypto/rand、crypto/rsa、crypto/x509、encoding/pem。

分为三个文件：

• RSAGeneratekey.go //负责生成pem格式的私钥和公钥文件。
• RSAEncrypt.go //负责对明文进行加密，并将密文输出到文件。
• RSADecrypt.go //负责对密文进行解密，并将明文输出到文件。

RSAGeneratekey.go

package main

import (
	"crypto/rand"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"crypto/x509"
	"encoding/pem"
	"log"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"runtime"
)

func RSAGenerate(bits int)  {
   
	//get current path
	_, currentpath, _, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
	currentpath = filepath.Dir(currentpath)

	//----------------------------------------------private key

	// GenerateKey generates an RSA keypair of the given bit size using the
	// random source random (for example, crypto/rand.Reader).
	privateKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits)
	if err != nil {
   
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	//serialize privatekey to ASN.1 der by x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey
	x509privatekey := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(privateKey)

	//encode x509 to pem and save to file
	//1. create privatefile
	privatekeyfile, err := os.Create(currentpath + "/privatekey.pem")
	if err != nil {
   
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer privatekeyfile.Close()
	//2. new a pem block struct object
	privatekeyblock := pem.Block{
   
		Type:    "RSA Private Key",
		Headers: nil,
		Bytes:   x509privatekey,
	}
	//3. save to file
	pem.Encode(privatekeyfile, &privatekeyblock)


	//----------------------------------------------public key

	//get publi