进程锁

# 锁

# 火车票
import json
import time
from multiprocessing import Process
from multiprocessing import Lock

# def show(i):
#     with open('ticket') as f:
#         dic = json.load(f)
#     print('余票: %s'%dic['ticket'])

def buy_ticket(i,lock):
    lock.acquire() #拿钥匙进门
    with open('ticket') as f:
        dic = json.load(f)#将字符串转换成字典
        time.sleep(0.1)
    if dic['ticket'] > 0 :#如果余票大于0
        dic['ticket'] -= 1
        print('\033[32m%s买到票了\033[0m'%i)
    else:
        print('\033[31m%s没买到票\033[0m'%i)
    time.sleep(0.1)
    with open('ticket','w') as f:#把余票数量写入文件
        json.dump(dic,f)#把字典dic写入文件f
    lock.release()      # 还钥匙

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # for i in range(10):
    #     p = Process(target=show,args=(i,))
    #     p.start()
    lock = Lock()
    for i in range(10):
        p = Process(target=buy_ticket, args=(i,lock))
        p.start()