代理模式

代理模式的特点

1. 对扩展开放，对修改封闭
2. 代理delegation是一种定义对象之间关系的设计模式，如果一个对象的行为由另一个对象定义或者协助完成，那后者就是前者的代理被代理者将操作委托给其代理
3. 代理模式解耦了被代理类和代理类

代理模式的实现

//Window.h
@protocol WindowDrawDelegate<NSObject>
-(void)draw;
@end
//Window.h
@interface Window : NSObject
@property(nonatomic,weak) id<WindowDrawDelegate> delegate;
-(void) draw;
@end

//Window.m
#import "Window.h"
#import "Rectangle.h"
#import "Circle.h"

@implementation Window
@synthesize delegate;
-(void)draw{
    [delegate draw];
}
@end

//Circle.h
#import "Window.h"
@interface Circle : NSObject<WindowDrawDelegate>
-(void)draw;

//Rectangle.h
#import "Window.h"
@interface Rectangle : NSObject<WindowDrawDelegate>
-(void)draw;

//main.m
#import "Rectangle.h"
#import "Window.h"
#import "Circle.h"
@autoreleasepool {
        Window * w = [[Window alloc] init];
        Rectangle * rec = [[Rectangle alloc] init];
        Circle * c = [[Circle alloc] init];
        w.delegate = rec;
        [w draw];
        w.delegate = c;
        [w draw];
        }