CentOS7/Linux下Tomcat-8启动报错解决

09-Jul-2019 12:28:41.248 严重 [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/core]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:730)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:744)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:980)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1851)atjava.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

错误信息tomcat是在扫描org.jaxen.util.AncestorAxisIterator这个类的时候报错，所以解决方法有两个：

一、忽略tomcat启动时扫描jar包

tomcat8.0:
打开在tomcat的conf目录里面catalina.properties的文件，
tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanFilter.jarsToSkip=
改为tomcat.util.scan.DefaultJarScanner.jarsToSkip=,*

tomcat8.5:
打开在tomcat的conf目录里面catalina.properties的文件，
tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanFilter.jarsToSkip=
改为tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanFilter.jarsToSkip=,*

二、更新jar包

更好的解决方案是更新jar包，更新Jaxen-1.1.6和dom4j-1.6.1两个jar包