poi读取doc、ppt、pptx、xsl、xslx文件的内容，pdfbox读取pdf内容，读取txt文件内容

poi 

 <dependency>

            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>

       </dependency>

pdfbox

<dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
       <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.4</version>
 </dependency>

public class FileUtils {
    private static POIFSFileSystem fs;
    private static HSSFWorkbook wb;
    private static HSSFSheet sheet;
    private static HSSFRow row;

    /**
     * 读取Excel表格表头的内容
     * @param
     * @return String 表头内容的数组
     */
    public static String[] readExcelTitle(String filePath) {
        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
            fs = new POIFSFileSystem(is);
            wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
        row = sheet.getRow(0);
        // 标题总列数
        int colNum = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
        System.out.println("colNum:" + colNum);
        String[] title = new String[colNum];
        for (int i = 0; i < colNum; i++) {
            //title[i] = getStringCellValue(row.getCell((short) i));
            title[i] = getCellFormatValue(row.getCell((short) i));
        }
        return title;
    }

    /**
     * 读取Excel数据内容
     * @param
     * @return Map 包含单元格数据内容的Map对象
     */
    public static Map
   
   
    
     readExcelContent(String filePath) {
        InputStream is = null;
        Map
    
    
     
      content = new HashMap
     
     
      
      ();
        String str = "";
        try {
            is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
            fs = new POIFSFileSystem(is);
            wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
        // 得到总行数
        int rowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
        row = sheet.getRow(0);
        int colNum = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
        // 正文内容应该从第二行开始,第一行为表头的标题
        for (int i = 1; i <= rowNum; i++) {
            row = sheet.getRow(i);
            int j = 0;
            while (j < colNum) {
                // 每个单元格的数据内容用"-"分割开，以后需要时用String类的replace()方法还原数据
                // 也可以将每个单元格的数据设置到一个javabean的属性中，此时需要新建一个javabean
                // str += getStringCellValue(row.getCell((short) j)).trim() +
                // "-";
                str += getCellFormatValue(row.getCell((short) j)).trim() + "    ";
                j++;
            }
            content.put(i, str);
            str = "";
        }
        return content;
    }


    /**
     * 根据HSSFCell类型设置数据
     * @param cell
     * @return
     */
    private static String getCellFormatValue(HSSFCell cell) {
        String cellvalue = "";
        if (cell != null) {
            // 判断当前Cell的Type
            switch (cell.getCellType()) {
                // 如果当前Cell的Type为NUMERIC
                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: {
                    // 判断当前的cell是否为Date
                    if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                        // 如果是Date类型则，转化为Data格式

                        //方法1：这样子的data格式是带时分秒的：2011-10-12 0:00:00
                        //cellvalue = cell.getDateCellValue().toLocaleString();

                        //方法2：这样子的data格式是不带带时分秒的：2011-10-12
                        Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
                        cellvalue = sdf.format(date);

                    }
                    // 如果是纯数字
                    else {
                        // 取得当前Cell的数值
                        cellvalue = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                    }
                    break;
                }
                // 如果当前Cell的Type为STRIN
                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                    // 取得当前的Cell字符串
                    cellvalue = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
                    break;
                // 默认的Cell值
                default:
                    cellvalue = " ";
            }
        } else {
            cellvalue = "";
        }
        return cellvalue;

    }

    public static String readPPT(String filePath) {
            String str = "";
            InputStream is = null;
//            PowerPointExtractor extractor = null;
            try {
                is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
                SlideShow ss=new SlideShow(new HSLFSlideShow(is));
                Slide[] slides=ss.getSlides();
                for(int i=0;i
      
      
       
        paras = doc.getParagraphs();
            for (XWPFParagraph para : paras) {
                //当前段落的属性
               str = str+para.getText();
            }
            //获取文档中所有的表格
            List
       
       
         tables = doc.getTables(); List 
        
          rows; List 
         
           cells; for (XWPFTable table : tables) { //获取表格对应的行 rows = table.getRows(); for (XWPFTableRow row : rows) { //获取行对应的单元格 cells = row.getTableCells(); for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) { str = str+cell.getText(); } } } fis.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } public static String readXls(String filePath){ Map 
          
            content = readExcelContent(filePath); String[] title = readExcelTitle(filePath); String str = ""; for (int index = 0; index < title.length; index++) { str += title[index]; } Iterator 
            
            
              > iterator = content.entrySet().iterator(); while(iterator.hasNext()){ Map.Entry 
             
               map = iterator.next(); String value = map.getValue(); str = str + value; } return str; } public static String readXlsx(String filePath ) { String str = ""; try{ InputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath); // 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象，strPath 传入文件路径 XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(is); // 读取第一章表格内容 XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0); // 定义 row、cell XSSFRow row; String cell; // 循环输出表格中的内容 for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum()+1; i < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) { row = sheet.getRow(i); for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j < row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells(); j++) { // 通过 row.getCell(j).toString() 获取单元格内容， cell = row.getCell(j).toString(); str = str+cell; } } }catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("已运行xlRead() : " + e ); }finally { return str; } } 
              
             
            
           
          
         
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

在使用过程中读取ppt内容时原注释代码是一次读取ppt内容再读取某些文件时会报错，每页读取则不会报错，具体原因不明白。