剑指 Offer 32 - II. 从上到下打印二叉树 II
难度:简单
从上到下按层打印二叉树,同一层的节点按从左到右的顺序打印,每一层打印到一行。
例如:
给定二叉树: [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
,
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
返回其层次遍历结果:
[
[3],
[9,20],
[15,7]
]
提示:
节点总数 <= 1000
注意:本题与主站 102 题相同:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/binary-tree-level-order-traversal/
解答:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
//BFS
//时间复杂度:O(N)。空间复杂度:O(N)
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>();
Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
if(root != null) queue.offer(root);
while(!queue.isEmpty()){
List<Integer> tmp = new ArrayList<>();
int len = queue.size();
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
TreeNode now = queue.poll();
tmp.add(now.val);
if(now.left != null) queue.offer(now.left);
if(now.right != null) queue.offer(now.right);
}
ans.add(tmp);
}
return ans;
}
}
参考自:
作者:LeetCode-Solution
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/cong-shang-dao-xia-da-yin-er-cha-shu-ii-lcof/solution/mian-shi-ti-32-ii-cong-shang-dao-xia-da-yin-er-c-5/
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
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