java后端发送请求中附带文件

public Map<String, String> webUpload(Map<String, Object> param, MultipartFile file) throws Exception {

		String request_url = "xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXx";
		//上传文件
		// 换行符
		final String newLine = "\r\n";
		final String boundaryPrefix = "--";
		// 定义数据分隔线
		String BOUNDARY = "========7d4a6d158c9";
		// 服务器的域名
		URL url = new URL(request_url );
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		// 设置为POST情
		conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
		// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
		conn.setDoOutput(true);
		conn.setDoInput(true);
		conn.setUseCaches(false);
		//设置请求头参数
		conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
		conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
		OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
		//参数用户名user_name
		StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
		sb2.append(boundaryPrefix);
		sb2.append(BOUNDARY);
		sb2.append(newLine);
		sb2.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"user_name\"");
		sb2.append(newLine);
		sb2.append(newLine);
		sb2.append(param.get("user_name"));
		sb2.append(newLine);
		out.write(sb2.toString().getBytes());

	
		// 上传文件
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		sb.append(boundaryPrefix);
		sb.append(BOUNDARY);
		sb.append(newLine);
		// 文件参数
		sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"print_file\";filename=\"" + param.get("fileName").toString()+ "\"" + newLine);
		sb.append("Content-Type: ").append(file.getContentType());
		// 参数头设置完以后需要两个换行，然后才是参数内容
		sb.append(newLine);
		sb.append(newLine);
		// 将参数头的数据写入到输出流中
		out.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
		// 数据输入流,用于读取文件数据
		DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(file.getInputStream());
		byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
		int bytes = 0;
		// 将文件数据写入到输出流中
		while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
			out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
		}
		/*
		 * 坑坑坑，不要再末尾添加空白，否则会被计入文件流，影响文件编码，office03、pdf因为会自动补位到1024的整数倍，因此无影响
		 */
		// out.write(newLine.getBytes());
		in.close();
		// 定义最后数据分隔线，即--加上BOUNDARY再加上--。
		byte[] end_data = (newLine + boundaryPrefix + BOUNDARY + boundaryPrefix + newLine)
				.getBytes();
		// 写上结尾标识
		out.write(end_data);
		out.flush();
		out.close();
		InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
		InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");
		// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
		String line = null;
		String result="";
		while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
			result += line; //这里读取的是上边url对应的上传文件接口的返回值
		}
		//转xml为map
		Map<String, String> map = CommonUtils.xmlToMap(result);
		reader.close();
		inputStreamReader.close();
		// 释放资源
		inputStream.close();
		inputStream = null;
		conn.disconnect();
		return map;
	}