生产者、消费者交替模型

package com.atguigu.bigdata.juc;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @auth tianmin
 * @date 2020-03-02 - 17:04
 * @nodes 生产者消费者模型
 *      1.实现生产者、消费者交替
 *
 *   总结:
 *      1.高内聚，低耦合，线程操作资源类.
 *      2.判断条件---->业务逻辑---->通知
 *      3.防止虚假唤醒
 */
public class ProductConsume {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AirCondition air = new AirCondition();
        // 启动2个线程，一个生产，一个消费

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
                    air.increment();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"生产者1").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(300);
                    air.increment();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"生产者2").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(200);
                    air.decrement();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"消费者1").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(400);
                    air.decrement();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"消费者2").start();
    }
}


class AirCondition{
    private int number = 0;
    //生产
    public synchronized void increment() throws InterruptedException {
        // 1 判断
        // 1.1 线程间通信，不能用if  只能用while
        while (number !=  0){
            //线程等待
            this.wait();
        }

        // 2 业务逻辑
        number++;
        System.out.println("生产到了:" + number);

        // 3 通知
        this.notifyAll();
    }

    //消费
    public synchronized void decrement() throws InterruptedException {
        // 1 判断
        // 1.1 线程间通信，不能用if  只能用while
        while (number == 0){
            this.wait();
        }

        // 2 业务逻辑
        number--;
        System.out.println("消费剩下:" + number);

        // 3 通知
        this.notifyAll();
    }

}