ClipDrawable资源使用

ClipDrawable资源

ClipDrawable代表从其他位图上截取的一个“图片片段”。

在xml文件中定义了ClipDrawable对象使用<clip.../>元素，该元素的语法为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<clip xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:drawable="@drawable/drawable_resource" //指定截取的源Drawable对象

android:clipOrientation="horizontal | vertical" //指定截取方向,可设置水平截取，垂直截取

android:gravity="top|bottom|left|right|center_vertical" //指定截取试对齐方式

>

</clip>

使用ClipDrawable对象时可调用setLevel(int level)方法来设置截取区域大小。当level为0时，截取的图片片段为空，当level 10000时，截取整张图片。

clip.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<clip xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:drawable="@drawable/wallpaper_01"

android:clipOrientation="vertical"

android:gravity="center_vertical"

>

</clip>

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

tools:context="com.example.clipdrawabletest.MainActivity" >

<ImageView

android:id="@+id/imageView1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"

android:layout_marginTop="21dp"

android:src="@drawable/clip" />

</RelativeLayout>

package com.example.clipdrawabletest;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;

import android.graphics.drawable.ClipDrawable;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Message;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.util.Timer;

import java.util.TimerTask;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

private ImageView img ;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);

//获取ClipDrawable对象

final ClipDrawable drawable = (ClipDrawable) img.getDrawable();

final Handler handler = new Handler(){

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//super.handleMessage(msg);

if(msg.what == 0x123){

drawable.setLevel(drawable.getLevel()+500);

}

}

};

final Timer timer = new Timer();

timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {

@Override

public void run() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Message msg = new Message();

msg.what = 0x123;

handler.sendMessage(msg);

if(drawable.getLevel() >= 10000)

timer.cancel();

}

}, 0,300);

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}