创建MultipartFile

引入pom依赖

<!--MultipartFile 依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>

File转MultipartFile

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockMultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.*;

//生成File文件
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Desktop\\双能1#站高压系统历史数据.xlsx");

//File文件转MultipartFile
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
MultipartFile multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile("file", file.getName(), "text/plain", IOUtils.toByteArray(input));