springboot基础搭建

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:41:09 发布

我就想这样平凡的度过一生

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:41:09 发布

阅读量119

点赞数

分类专栏：项目的小细节

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37653525/article/details/90274445

版权

项目的小细节专栏收录该内容

11 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1、创建父工程
创建统一的父工程：leyou，用来管理依赖及其版本，注意是创建project，而不是moudle
在这里插入图片描述
填写工程信息：

在这里插入图片描述

保存的位置信息：

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.leyou.parent</groupId>
	<artifactId>leyou</artifactId>
	<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>pom</packaging>

	<name>leyou</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RC1</spring-cloud.version>
		<mybatis.starter.version>1.3.2</mybatis.starter.version>
		<mapper.starter.version>2.0.2</mapper.starter.version>
		<druid.starter.version>1.1.9</druid.starter.version>
		<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
		<pageHelper.starter.version>1.2.3</pageHelper.starter.version>
		<leyou.latest.version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</leyou.latest.version>
		<fastDFS.client.version>1.26.1-RELEASE</fastDFS.client.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<!-- springCloud -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
			<!-- mybatis启动器 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
				<version>${mybatis.starter.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 通用Mapper启动器 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
				<artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
				<version>${mapper.starter.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 分页助手启动器 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
				<artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
				<version>${pageHelper.starter.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- mysql驱动 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>mysql</groupId>
				<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
				<version>${mysql.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!--FastDFS客户端-->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
				<artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
				<version>${fastDFS.client.version}</version>
			</dependency>
          </dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
			<version>3.4</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>spring-milestones</id>
			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
			<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
			<snapshots>
				<enabled>false</enabled>
			</snapshots>
		</repository>
	</repositories>
</project>

可以发现，我们在父工程中引入了SpringCloud等很多以后需要用到的依赖，以后创建的子工程就不需要自己引入了。

3.5.创建EurekaServer

3.5.1.创建工程

这个大家应该比较熟悉了。

我们的注册中心，起名为：ly-registry，直接创建maven项目，自然会继承父类的依赖：

选择新建module：在这里插入图片描述选择maven安装，但是不要选择骨架：然后填写项目坐标，我们的项目名称为ly-registry:选择安装目录，因为是聚合项目，目录应该是在父工程leyou的下面### 3.5.2.添加依赖

添加EurekaServer的依赖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>leyou</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.leyou.parent</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.leyou.common</groupId>
    <artifactId>ly-registry</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

3.5.3.编写启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class LyRegistry {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(LyRegistry.class, args);
    }
}

3.5.4.配置文件

server:
  port: 10086
spring:
  application:
    name: ly-registry
eureka:
  client:
    fetch-registry: false
    register-with-eureka: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:${server.port}/eureka
  server:
    enable-self-preservation: false # 关闭自我保护

3.5.5.项目的结构
目前，整个项目的结构如图：在这里插入图片描述

3.6.创建Zuul网关

3.6.1.创建工程

与上面类似，选择maven方式创建Module，然后填写项目名称，我们命名为：ly-api-gateway
3.6.2.添加依赖
这里我们需要添加Zuul和EurekaClient的依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>leyou</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.leyou.parent</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.leyou.common</groupId>
    <artifactId>ly-api-gateway</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--是springboot提供的微服务检测接口，默认对外提供几个接口：/info-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

3.6.3.编写启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableZuulProxy
public class LyApiGateway {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(LyApiGateway.class, args);
    }
}

3.6.4.配置文件

server:
  port: 10010
spring:
  application:
    name: api-gateway
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:10086/eureka
    registry-fetch-interval-seconds: 5
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true
    ip-address: 127.0.0.1
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${server.port}
zuul:
  prefix: /api # 添加路由前缀
  retryable: true
ribbon:
  ConnectTimeout: 250 # 连接超时时间(ms)
  ReadTimeout: 2000 # 通信超时时间(ms)
  OkToRetryOnAllOperations: true # 是否对所有操作重试
  MaxAutoRetriesNextServer: 1 # 同一服务不同实例的重试次数
  MaxAutoRetries: 1 # 同一实例的重试次数
hystrix:
  command:
    default:
      execution:
        isolation:
          thread:
            timeoutInMillisecond: 10000 # 熔断超时时长：10000ms