验证码的实现

样式图：

添加jar包
下载jara包链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BAS2iZ4mzWCflH5x72E7eA
提取码：69l5
web.xml中配置

   <servlet>
	<servlet-name>Kaptcha</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.google.code.kaptcha.servlet.KaptchaServlet</servlet-class>
	<!-- 是否有边框 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.border</param-name>
		<param-value>no</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 字体颜色 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.color</param-name>
		<param-value>red</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 图片宽度 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.image.width</param-name>
		<param-value>135</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 使用哪些字符生成验证码 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.string</param-name>
		<param-value>qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm1234567890QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 图片高度 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.image.height</param-name>
		<param-value>50</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 字体大小 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.size</param-name>
		<param-value>43</param-value>
	</init-param>		
	<!-- 干扰线的颜色 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.noise.color</param-name>
		<param-value>black</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<!-- 字符个数 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.length</param-name>
		<param-value>4</param-value>
	</init-param>		
	<!-- 字体 -->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.names</param-name>
		<param-value>Arial</param-value>
	</init-param>			
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>Kaptcha</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/Kaptcha</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

2.编写工具类

public static boolean checkVerifyCode(HttpServletRequest request){
	//从session中获取KaptCha生成的验证码
			String verifyCodeExpected = (String) request.getSession()
					.getAttribute(com.google.code.kaptcha.Constants.KAPTCHA_SESSION_KEY);
			//从表单中获取用户填写的验证码
			String verifyCodeActual = HttpServletRequestUtil.getString(request, "verifyCodeActual");
			if (verifyCodeActual == null || !verifyCodeActual.equals(verifyCodeExpected)) {
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}