7.6 在程序中观察线程状态

程序中的线程状态

1. 创建线程对象，处于NEW状态
2. 就绪和运行状态，都显示为RUNNABLE状态
3. 阻塞状态，显示为TIMED_WAITING状态
4. 结束状态是TERMINATED
5. 获取线程个数：Thread.activeCount();

代码测试

import java.lang.Thread.State;

/**
 * 观察线程状态
 * 
 * @author dxt
 *
 */
public class AllAtate {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable(){
			public void run(){
				for(int i=0; i<5; i++){
					try {
						Thread.sleep(100);	//进行阻塞
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				System.out.println("建立线程");
			}
		});
		//观察状态
		State state = t.getState();
		System.out.println(state);	//此时只是创建线程对象，处于NEW状态
		
		t.start();
		state = t.getState();	//就绪和运行状态，都显示为RUNNABLE状态
		System.out.println(state);
		
		while(state != Thread.State.TERMINATED){	//结束状态是Terminated
			state = t.getState();	//阻塞状态，显示为TIMED_WAITING状态
			System.out.println(state);
		}
		int num = Thread.activeCount();	//正在运行的线程数
		System.out.println("线程数：" + num);
	}
}