conda中clone环境的方法【python】

clone环境的2种办法

1. pip（只是复制安装包）
   (pytest) C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3>cd D:\pyTools
   (pytest) C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3>d:
   (pytest) D:\pyTools>pip freeze > env.txt
   env.txt里内容如下：
   Django==1.10.5

新建环境pytest2，并进入，加入这里只有个requests
(pytest2) D:\pyTools>pip freeze
requests2.14.2
下面把pytest的包安装过来
(pytest2) D:\pyTools>pip freeze
requests2.14.2

(pytest2) D:\pyTools>pip install -r env.txt
Collecting Django==1.10.5 (from -r env.txt (line 1))
Downloading Django-1.10.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.8MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 6.8MB 144kB/s
Installing collected packages: Django
Successfully installed Django-1.10.5

(pytest2) D:\pyTools>pip freeze
Django1.10.5
requests2.14.2

2. 使用clone命令（复制整套环境）
   D:\pyTools>conda create --clone pytest2 -n py3
   Source: C:\Anaconda3\envs\pytest2
   Destination: C:\Anaconda3\envs\py3
   (py3) D:\pyTools>pip freeze
   Django1.10.5
   requests2.14.2