关于scipy的一些习题的作答

经过查阅资料，认为使用leastsq函数做最小二乘最符合要求，结果如下：

import numpy as np
from scipy.optimize import leastsq

def error(x, A, b):
    return np.dot(A, x) - b

bT = np.random.random(10).T
xT = np.random.random(8).T
A = np.random.random(80).reshape(10, 8)

res = leastsq(error, xT, args = (A, bT))
print(xT)
print(res[0])

import math
from scipy.optimize import fmin

def f(x):
    return -(math.sin(x - 2))**2 * math.e**(-x**2)

fmin(f, 0)