Java多线程之Synchronized应用在static和非static方法上的区别

同步static方法：

public class Bank implements Runnable{

	static int money = 2700;
	
	//注意区别
	public static synchronized void Withdraw() {
	//public synchronized void Withdraw() {
		for(int i=0; i<3;i++){
			int temp = money;
			temp = temp-300;
			money = temp;
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" "+money);
		}
	}

	public void run(){
		Withdraw();
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		Bank b1 = new Bank();
		Bank b2 = new Bank();
		Bank b3 = new Bank();
		Thread t1 = new Thread(b1,"b1");
		Thread t2 = new Thread(b2,"b2");
		Thread t3 = new Thread(b3,"b3");
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
		t3.start();
		t1.join();
		t2.join();
		t3.join();
		System.out.println("The remaining money is "+money);
	}

}

结果为：

b1 2400
b1 2100
b1 1800
b2 1500
b2 1200
b2 900
b3 600
b3 300
b3 0
The remaining money is 0

同步非static方法：

public class Bank implements Runnable{

	static int money = 2700;
	
	//注意区别
	//public static synchronized void Withdraw() {
	public synchronized void Withdraw() {
		for(int i=0; i<3;i++){
			int temp = money;
			temp = temp-300;
			money = temp;
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" "+money);
		}
	}

	public void run(){
		Withdraw();
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		Bank b1 = new Bank();
		Bank b2 = new Bank();
		Bank b3 = new Bank();
		Thread t1 = new Thread(b1,"b1");
		Thread t2 = new Thread(b2,"b2");
		Thread t3 = new Thread(b3,"b3");
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
		t3.start();
		t1.join();
		t2.join();
		t3.join();
		System.out.println("The remaining money is "+money);
	}

}

结果为：

b2 2100
b3 2100
b1 2100
b3 1500
b2 1800
b3 900
b1 1200
b2 600
b1 300
The remaining money is 300