官网地址:
安装文档
https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/
示例
使用yum方式安装jenkins:
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io-2023.key
yum install fontconfig java-11-openjdk
yum install jenkins
配置代理
官方文档:
https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/system-administration/reverse-proxy-configuration-with-jenkins/reverse-proxy-configuration-nginx/
示例:
upstream jenkins {
keepalive 32; # keepalive connections
server 127.0.0.1:8080; # jenkins ip and port
}
# Required for Jenkins websocket agents
map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
default upgrade;
'' close;
}
server {
listen 80; # Listen on port 80 for IPv4 requests
server_name jenkins.example.com; # replace 'jenkins.example.com' with your server domain name
# this is the jenkins web root directory
# (mentioned in the output of "systemctl cat jenkins")
root /var/run/jenkins/war/;
access_log /var/log/nginx/jenkins.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/jenkins.error.log;
# pass through headers from Jenkins that Nginx considers invalid
ignore_invalid_headers off;
location ~ "^/static/[0-9a-fA-F]{8}\/(.*)$" {
# rewrite all static files into requests to the root
# E.g /static/12345678/css/something.css will become /css/something.css
rewrite "^/static/[0-9a-fA-F]{8}\/(.*)" /$1 last;
}
location /userContent {
# have nginx handle all the static requests to userContent folder
# note : This is the $JENKINS_HOME dir
root /var/lib/jenkins/;
if (!-f $request_filename){
# this file does not exist, might be a directory or a /**view** url
rewrite (.*) /$1 last;
break;
}
sendfile on;
}
location / {
sendfile off;
proxy_pass http://jenkins;
proxy_redirect default;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
# Required for Jenkins websocket agents
proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;
#this is the maximum upload size
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_request_buffering off; # Required for HTTP CLI commands
proxy_set_header Connection ""; # Clear for keepalive
}
}
重启nginx之后,查看nginx访问日志,会出现如下错误:
若出现该错误,需要关闭linux系统的selinux:
查看SELinux状态
如果SELinux status参数为enabled即为开启状态
/usr/sbin/sestatus -v
关闭SELinux:
1、临时关闭(不用重启机器):
setenforce 0 ##设置SELinux 成为permissive模式
##setenforce 1 设置SELinux 成为enforcing模式
2、修改配置文件需要重启机器:
修改/etc/selinux/config 文件
将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled
启动nginx
systemctl restart nginx