<?php
header('Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8');
class Humanity {
public $name;
public $sex;
public $iq=10;
const BIRTHPLACE='地球';
static public $counter=0;//静态属性,它是公共的资源和具体的实例没有关系
//构造函数
public function __construct($name,$sex){
self::$counter++;
$this->name=$name;
$this->sex=$sex;
}
protected function chew($food){
echo "<p>{$food}已经被咀嚼完成!</p>";
}
public function eat($food){
$this->chew($food);
echo "<p>{$this->name}正在吃{$food}!</p>";
}
static public function hello(){
echo '<p>您好!我是来自'.self::BIRTHPLACE.'的人类</p>';
}
}
class Student extends Humanity {
const BIRTHPLACE='火星';
public $studentId;
public function test($subject){
echo "<p>{$this->name}正在考{$subject}!</p>";
}
public function eat($food){
$this->chew($food);
echo "<p>{$this->name}正在快速的吃{$food}!</p>";
}
}
new Humanity('','');
new Humanity('','');
new Humanity('','');
new Humanity('','');
new Humanity('','');
new Humanity('','');
echo Humanity::$counter;
Humanity::hello();
解析:
注意:静态成员里面不能使用$this
不然会报错
问题:子类怎么访问父类的方法变量常量:
parent::
怎么在类内部访问自己的方法变量常量:
self::