Description
As part of an arithmetic competency program, your students will be given randomly generated lists of from 2 to 15 unique positive integers and asked to determine how many items in each list are twice some other item in the same list. You will need a program to help you with the grading. This program should be able to scan the lists and output the correct answer for each one. For example, given the list
1 4 3 2 9 7 18 22
your program should answer 3, as 2 is twice 1, 4 is twice 2, and 18 is twice 9.
Input
The input file will consist of one or more lists of numbers. There will be one list of numbers per line. Each list will contain from 2 to 15 unique positive integers. No integer will be larger than 99. Each line will be terminated with the integer 0, which is not considered part of the list. A line with the single number -1 will mark the end of the file. The example input below shows 3 separate lists. Some lists may not contain any doubles.
Output
The output will consist of one line per input list, containing a count of the items that are double some other item.
Sample Input
1 4 3 2 9 7 18 22 0
2 4 8 10 0
7 5 11 13 1 3 0
-1
Sample Output
3
2
0
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{ int a[100],i=0,j=0,k=0,n=0;
while(cin>>a[n]&&a[n]!=-1)//判断是否是-1,是否要结束循环
{n++;
while(cin>>a[n]&&a[n]!=0)//判断是否是0,是否输入完一行
{n++;}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
if(a[i]==2*a[j]) k++;//两倍数的个数
cout<<k<<endl;
n=0;k=0;
}
}
这道题让我思考半天的是如何输入数据并判断数据什么时候结束,想通了这些就很好做了,就是来两个for循环判断有多少两倍,输出就可以了。