readline（逐行读取）

 逐行读取文件：

const readline = require('readline');
const fs = require('fs');

let readStream = fs.createReadStream('a.txt');
let rl = readline.createInterface({
  input: readStream
});

//每读取一行触发函数
rl.on('line',line=>{
    console.log(line.toString());
});

逐行读取文件，并写入文件：

const readline = require('readline');
const fs = require('fs');

let readStream = fs.createReadStream('a.txt');
let writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('b.txt');

let rl = readline.createInterface({
  input: readStream,
  output: writeStream,   //逐行读取a.txt的数据并自动逐行写入到b.txt
  terminal:true
});

接收控制台的输入：

const readline = require('readline');
const fs = require('fs');


let rl = readline.createInterface({
  input: process.stdin   //接收控制台的输入
});


rl.on('line',line=>{
    console.log(line.toString());
});

逐行读取文件，并写入到控制台：

const readline = require('readline');
const fs = require('fs');

let readStream = fs.createReadStream('a.txt');

let rl = readline.createInterface({
  input: readStream,
  output: process.stdout,   //读取文件并自动写入到控制台
  terminal:true
});