Centos7安装epel源

1、下载wget

yum install -y wget

2、备份系统原有yum源

[root@redis-server]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# mkdir repo_bak
[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# mv *.repo repo_bak/

3、下载CentOS-Base.repo

[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS-Base.repo  repo_bak

4、yum缓存clean|makecache

[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# yum makecache

5、安装epel源

[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# yum list | grep epel-release
epel-release.noarch                        7-11                        extras   
[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# yum install epel-release.noarch

6、yum缓存clean|makecache

[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]#  yum clean all
已加载插件：fastestmirror
正在清理软件源： base epel extras updates
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
[root@redis-server yum.repos.d]# yum makecache

7、编写自动安装epel源脚本

[root@redis-server]# vim install_epel.sh
#!/bin/bash
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mkdir repo_bak
mv *.repo repo_bak/
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum install -y epel-release.noarch
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum repolist all

**注意：**此脚本并没有做判断epel是否安装，在使用此脚本之前请检查是否安装了epel源