93. 复原 IP 地址

93. 复原 IP 地址

class Solution {
    List<String> res = new ArrayList<>();
    StringBuffer path = new StringBuffer();
    public List<String> restoreIpAddresses(String s) {
        backtracking(s, 0,0);
        return res;
    }
    public void backtracking(String s,int startIndex, int count){
        //集齐4位了
        if(count == 4){
            //如果遍历整个s了，就加入res，没有遍历完整，则return
            if(startIndex == s.length()) res.add(new String(path.toString()));
            return;
        }

        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for(int i = startIndex; i < s.length();i++){
            sb.append(s.charAt(i));
            //如果不满足有效地址的要求，就break
            if(Integer.parseInt(sb.toString()) > 255 || (sb.length() > 1 && sb.charAt(0) == '0')) break;
            else{
                path.append(sb);
                //判断是否是最后一位地址，如果不是，就需要加上'.'
                if(i + 1 != s.length()) path.append('.');
                backtracking(s,i + 1,count + 1);
                //如果不是最后一位地址则需要删除(地址长度+1)
                if(i + 1 != s.length()) path.delete(path.length() - sb.length() - 1, path.length());
                else path.delete(path.length() - sb.length(), path.length());
            }
        }
    }
}