C语言short反码位移测试

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) { 
	short a = 127;
	short b = -127;
	int c ;
	printf("%d\r\n",sizeof(a));
	printf("%d\r\n",sizeof(b));
	printf("%x\r\n",a);
	printf("%x\r\n",b);
	printf("%x\r\n",a<<16&0xff);
	printf("%x\r\n",b<<16&0xff);
	printf("%d\r\n",sizeof(a<<16));
	printf("%d\r\n",sizeof(b<<16));
	c=(a<<16)|(b&0x0000ffff);
	printf("%d\r\n",sizeof(c));
	printf("%d\r\n",c);
}

结果：

2
2
7f
ffffff81     <~~这个比较有意思,16位的short打印出了32位
0
0
4
4
4
8388481