[C++ Primer Plus]学习笔记--Writing a file

//outfile.cpp--writing a file
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>

int main()
{
    using namespace std;

    char automobile[50];
    int year;
    double a_price;
    double d_price;

    ofstream outFile;
    outFile.open("carinfo.txt");

    cout << "Enter the make and model of automobile:";
    cin.getline(automobile, 50);
    cout << "Enter the model year:";
    cin >> year;
    cout << "Enter the original asking price:";
    cin >> a_price;
    d_price = 0.913*a_price;

    //display information on screen with cout

    cout << fixed;
    cout.precision(2);
    cout.setf(ios_base::showpoint);
    cout << "make and model :" << automobile << endl;
    cout << "Year:" << year << endl;
    cout << "Was asking $" << a_price << endl;
    cout << "Now asking $" << d_price << endl;

    //now do exact same things using outFile instead of cout

    outFile << fixed;
    outFile.precision(2);
    outFile.setf(ios_base::showpoint);
    outFile << "Make and model :" << automobile << endl;
    outFile << "Year:" << year << endl;
    outFile << "Was asking $" << a_price << endl;
    outFile << "Now asking $" << d_price << endl;

    outFile.close();
    return 0;
}

输出:
Enter the make and model of automobile:Flitz Perky
Enter the model year:2009
Enter the original asking price:13500
make and model :Flitz Perky
Year:2009
Was asking $13500.00

Now asking $12325.50
查看文件所在位置,看到一个名为carinfo.txt的新文件.