springboot的微信公众号（四）获取access_token

在官方文档上面写的还是比较清楚的

三个参数，一个固定，另外两个是之前所介绍的

参数会返回access_token

/** 
     * 获取access_token 
     * access_token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";
     * @param appid 凭证 
     * @param appsecret 密钥 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String  getAccessToken() {  
        AccessToken accessToken = null;  
        String requestUrl = ACCESS_TOKEN_URL.replace("APPID", appid).replace("APPSECRET", appsecret);  
        JSONObject jsonObject = HttpUtil.doGetstr(requestUrl);
        if (null != jsonObject) {  
            try {  
                accessToken = new AccessToken();  
                accessToken.setAccess_token(jsonObject.getString("access_token"));  
                accessToken.setExpires_in(jsonObject.getInt("expires_in"));  
            } catch (JSONException e) {  
                accessToken = null;  
                // 获取token失败  
                logger.error("获取token失败 errcode:{} errmsg:{}", jsonObject.getInt("errcode"), jsonObject.getString("errmsg"));  
            }  
        }  
        return accessToken.getAccess_token();  
    }  

我这里封装了一个AccessToken类

两个属性，一个token值，一个是过期时间

public class AccessToken {
	private String access_token;
	private Integer expires_in;
	public String getAccess_token() {
		return access_token;
	}
	public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {
		this.access_token = access_token;
	}
	public Integer getExpires_in() {
		return expires_in;
	}
	public void setExpires_in(Integer expires_in) {
		this.expires_in = expires_in;
	}
	
	

}

//获取access_token 接口
	public static final String ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?"
	+ "grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";

调用这个方法，成功会返回一个很长的字符串。

失败的话就看一下返回码，查一下原因

这里有一个HttpUtil工具类，处理get和post请求

public class HttpUtil {
	/**
	 * 处理doget请求
	 * @param url
	 * @return
	 */
	public static JSONObject doGetstr(String url){
		CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
		JSONObject jsonObject = null;
		try {
			CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
			HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
			if(entity!=null){
				String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
				jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return jsonObject;
		
	}
	/**
	 * 处理post请求
	 * @param url
	 * @return
	 */
	public static JSONObject doPoststr(String url,String outStr){
		CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		JSONObject jsonObject = null;
		try {
			httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(outStr, "utf-8"));
			CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
			String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"utf-8");
		    jsonObject =JSONObject.fromObject(result);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return jsonObject;
	}