spark使用SparkContext.textFile(path)方法读取文件报错

代码：

public class Wordcount {

    private static final Pattern SPACE = Pattern.compile(" ");

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SparkConf sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("sparkBoot").setMaster("local");

        JavaSparkContext sparkContext = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf);
        //使用外部数据创建RDD 来自于HDFS、本地文件（全部的节点都可以），或者其他Hadoop支持的文件系统 
        //未安装hadoop时 /config 默认来自本地文件系统，可省略file://
        //安装hadoop时 默认来自hdfs 指明来自本地文件系统需使用file:///config
        JavaRDD<String> lines = sparkContext.textFile("/config").cache();

        lines.map(new Function<String, String>() {
            /* (non-Javadoc)
             * @see org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function#call(java.lang.Object)
             */
            public String call(String arg0) throws Exception {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return arg0;
            }
        });

指定读取目录为：/config
打包后在未安装hadoop 只安装spark的环境上运行
spark-submit --master local --class spark_test1.Wordcount spark-test1-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
报错：

20/12/22 11:07:44 INFO SparkContext: Created broadcast 0 from textFile at Wordcount.java:31
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InvalidInputException: Input path does not exist: file:/config
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.singleThreadedListStatus(FileInputFormat.java:297)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.listStatus(FileInputFormat.java:239)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:325)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getPartitions(HadoopRDD.scala:205)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$partitions$2(RDD.scala:276)
	at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:272)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$partitions$2(RDD.scala:276)
	at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:272)

在主机上创建/config后运行成功

在安装hadoop 后再次运行
spark-submit --master local --class spark_test1.Wordcount spark-test1-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
报错：

20/12/22 17:05:12 INFO SparkContext: Created broadcast 0 from textFile at Wordcount.java:31
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InvalidInputException: Input path does not exist: hdfs://master:9000/config
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.singleThreadedListStatus(FileInputFormat.java:297)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.listStatus(FileInputFormat.java:239)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:325)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getPartitions(HadoopRDD.scala:205)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$partitions$2(RDD.scala:276)
	at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:272)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$partitions$2(RDD.scala:276)
	at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:272)

此时默认使用hdfs。
将sparkContext.textFile("/config")改为sparkContext.textFile(“file:///config”)
使用本地文件系统，执行成功。
或
执行hadoop fs -put /root/.kube/config / 上传本地文件至hdfs后，也可执行成功。

SparkContext.textFile(path)方法使用总结：
1.未安装hadoop时，默认使用本地文件系统，文件路径可省略file://；
2.安装hadoop时，默认使用hdfs。若要加载本地文件，需在文件路径前面加上file://。