1.6)Hadoop集群启动停止的方式和常用端口号总结

1. 各个模块分开启动/停止（配置 ssh 是前提）常用

1.1）整体启动/停止 HDFS

start-dfs.sh
stop-dfs.sh

2）整体启动/停止 YARN

start-yarn.sh
stop-yarn.sh

2.各个服务组件逐一启动停止

当强制杀掉服务之后，单独启动单个服务器的某个组件

1）分别启动/停止 HDFS 组件

hdfs --daemon start/stop namenode/datanode/secondarynamenode

2）启动/停止 YARN

yarn --daemon start/stop resourcemanager/nodemanager

3.启动关闭脚本

在/root/bin 目录下面执行 vim myhadoop.sh然后赋权 chmod 777 myhadoop.sh

#!/bin/bash
if [ $# -lt 1 ]
then
 echo "No Args Input..."
 exit ;
fi
case $1 in
"start")
 echo " =================== 启动 hadoop 集群 ==================="
 echo " --------------- 启动 hdfs ---------------"
 ssh hadoop51 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/sbin/start-dfs.sh"
 echo " --------------- 启动 yarn ---------------"
 ssh hadoop52 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/sbin/start-yarn.sh"
 echo " --------------- 启动 historyserver ---------------"
 ssh hadoop51 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/bin/mapred --daemon start historyserver"
;;
"stop")
 echo " =================== 关闭 hadoop 集群 ==================="
 echo " --------------- 关闭 historyserver ---------------"
 ssh hadoop51 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/bin/mapred --daemon stop historyserver"
 echo " --------------- 关闭 yarn ---------------"
 ssh hadoop52 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/sbin/stop-yarn.sh"
 echo " --------------- 关闭 hdfs ---------------"
 ssh hadoop51 "/opt/model/hadoop-3.1.3/sbin/stop-dfs.sh"
;;
*)
 echo "Input Args Error..."
;;
esac

myhadoop.sh stop

启动

myhadoop.sh start

每次去每台服务器上看可麻烦，我们在写一个脚本直接查看所有服务器上面的的启动情况

vim jpsall
chmod 777 jpsall

#!/bin/bash
for host in hadoop51 hadoop52 hadoop53
do
 echo =============== $host ===============
 ssh $host jps 
done

2.hadoop常用的端口号

常用的面试题