7.6 线程属性

1、实验代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int sum = 0;

void * thread_start (void *arg)
{
    int len = *(int*)arg;
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        sum += i;
        printf ("sub thead: sum = %d\n", sum);
    }
    printf ("sub thread: exit\n");
    pthread_exit (NULL);
}

int main (void)
{
    int status;
    pthread_t tid;
    int arg = 10;

    pthread_attr_t attr;
    status = pthread_attr_init (&attr);
    if (status != 0)
    {
        perror ("pthread_attr_init");
        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // set/get thread stack size
    int stacksize = 0;
    pthread_attr_getstacksize (&attr, &stacksize);
    printf ("stacksize = %d kb\n", stacksize/1024);
    stacksize = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
    pthread_attr_setstacksize (&attr, stacksize);
    stacksize = 0;
    pthread_attr_getstacksize (&attr, &stacksize);
    printf ("stacksize = %d kb\n", stacksize/1024);

    //get/set thread detach state
    int detachstate;
    pthread_attr_getdetachstate (&attr, &detachstate);
    printf ("thread detach state: %d\n", detachstate);
    pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
    //pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
    pthread_attr_getdetachstate (&attr, &detachstate);
    printf ("thread detach state: %d\n", detachstate);
    

    pthread_create (&tid, &attr, thread_start, (void *) &arg);
    pthread_attr_destroy (&attr);

    //pthread_join (tid, NULL);
    printf ("main thread: sum = %d\n", sum);
    printf ("main thread: exit\n");
    pthread_exit (NULL);
    return 0;
}

2、 实验结果
在这里插入图片描述

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