1、实验代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int current_count = 0;
pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
static void * produce_thread (void *arg)
{
int count_init = *(int*)arg;
current_count = count_init;
while (1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex);
current_count++;
printf ("produce thread: current_count = %d\n", current_count);
if (current_count % 10 == 0)
pthread_cond_signal (&cond);
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex);
sleep (1);
}
printf ("produce thread: exit\n");
pthread_exit (NULL);
}
static void *consume_thread (void *arg)
{
int consume_unit = *(int*)arg;
while (1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex);
pthread_cond_wait (&cond, &mutex);
current_count -= 10;
printf ("consume thread has consume %d\n", consume_unit);
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex);
sleep (1);
}
printf ("consume thread: exit\n");
pthread_exit (NULL);
}
int main (void)
{
pthread_t tid1, tid2;
pthread_mutex_init (&mutex, NULL);
int arg1 = 5;
int arg2 = 10;
pthread_create (&tid1, NULL, produce_thread, (void *) &arg1);
pthread_create (&tid2, NULL, consume_thread, (void *) &arg2);
pthread_join (tid1, NULL);
pthread_join (tid2, NULL);
pthread_mutex_destroy (&mutex);
pthread_cond_destroy (&cond);
printf ("main thread: exit\n");
return 0;
}
2、实验结果