hyperf微服务

服务端配置

1.安装consul

cd opt目录

下载

wget https://releases.hashicorp.com/consul/1.3.0/consul_1.3.0_linux_amd64.zip

解压：

unzip consul_1.3.0_linux_amd64.zip

cd consul 

./consul 查看是否安装成功

运行consul

./consul agent -dev -ui -node=consul-dev -client=192.168.0.1//本机ip（局域网）0.0.0.0所有用户可访问

安装hyperf

composer create-project hyperf/hyperf-skeleton

安装json-rpc

composer require hyperf/json-rpc

安装composer require hyperf/rpc-server以及composer require hyperf/rpc-client

引入consul客户端以及适配器

composer require hyperf/consul

composer require hyperf/service-governance-consul

生成consul客户端配置文件
php bin/hyperf.php vendor:publish hyperf/consul

app目录下新建Rpc文件夹，新建MsgService.php以及MsgServiceInterface.php文件

<?php
namespace App\Rpc;
use Hyperf\RpcServer\Annotation\RpcService;
interface MsgServiceInterface{
    public function insertdata(string $msg):int;
}

<?php
namespace App\Rpc;
use Hyperf\RpcServer\Annotation\RpcService;
/**
 * 注意，如希望通过服务中心来管理服务，需在注解内增加 publishTo 属性
 * @RpcService(name="MsgService ", protocol="jsonrpc-http", server="jsonrpc-http",publishTo="consul")
 */
class MsgService implements MsgServiceInterface{
    public function insertdata(string $msg):int{
        //业务逻辑
        $id=1;
        return $id;
    }
}

定义 JSON RPC Server（文件路径config/autoload/server.php）并设置服务注册

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);
/**
 * This file is part of Hyperf.
 *
 * @link     https://www.hyperf.io
 * @document https://hyperf.wiki
 * @contact  group@hyperf.io
 * @license  https://github.com/hyperf/hyperf/blob/master/LICENSE
 */
use Hyperf\Server\Event;
use Hyperf\Server\Server;
use Swoole\Constant;

return [
    'mode' => SWOOLE_PROCESS,
    'servers' => [
        [
            'name' => 'http',
            'type' => Server::SERVER_HTTP,
            'host' => '0.0.0.0',
            'port' => 9501,
            'sock_type' => SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP,
            'callbacks' => [
                Event::ON_REQUEST => [Hyperf\HttpServer\Server::class, 'onRequest'],
            ],
        ],
        [
            'name' => 'jsonrpc-http',
            'type' => Server::SERVER_HTTP,
            'host' => '0.0.0.0',
            'port' => 9504,
            'sock_type' => SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP,
            'callbacks' => [
                Event::ON_REQUEST => [Hyperf\JsonRpc\HttpServer::class, 'onRequest'],
            ],
        ],
    ],
    'settings' => [
        Constant::OPTION_ENABLE_COROUTINE => true,
        Constant::OPTION_WORKER_NUM => swoole_cpu_num(),
        Constant::OPTION_PID_FILE => BASE_PATH . '/runtime/hyperf.pid',
        Constant::OPTION_OPEN_TCP_NODELAY => true,
        Constant::OPTION_MAX_COROUTINE => 100000,
        Constant::OPTION_OPEN_HTTP2_PROTOCOL => true,
        Constant::OPTION_MAX_REQUEST => 100000,
        Constant::OPTION_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE => 2 * 1024 * 1024,
        Constant::OPTION_BUFFER_OUTPUT_SIZE => 2 * 1024 * 1024,
    ],
    'callbacks' => [
        Event::ON_WORKER_START => [Hyperf\Framework\Bootstrap\WorkerStartCallback::class, 'onWorkerStart'],
        Event::ON_PIPE_MESSAGE => [Hyperf\Framework\Bootstrap\PipeMessageCallback::class, 'onPipeMessage'],
        Event::ON_WORKER_EXIT => [Hyperf\Framework\Bootstrap\WorkerExitCallback::class, 'onWorkerExit'],
    ],
];

组件由 config/autoload/services.php 配置文件来驱动，配置文件如下

return [
    'enable' => [
        // 开启服务发现
        'discovery' => true,
        // 开启服务注册
        'register' => true,
    ],
    // 服务消费者相关配置
    'consumers' => [],
    // 服务提供者相关配置
    'providers' => [],
    // 服务驱动相关配置
    'drivers' => [
        'consul' => [
            'uri' => 'http://127.0.0.1:8500',
            'token' => '',
            'check' => [
                'deregister_critical_service_after' => '90m',
                'interval' => '1s',
            ],
        ],
        'nacos' => [
            // nacos server url like https://nacos.hyperf.io, Priority is higher than host:port
            // 'url' => '',
            // The nacos host info
            'host' => '127.0.0.1',
            'port' => 8848,
            // The nacos account info
            'username' => null,
            'password' => null,
            'guzzle' => [
                'config' => null,
            ],
            'group_name' => 'api',
            'namespace_id' => 'namespace_id',
            'heartbeat' => 5,
        ],
    ],
];

消费端

安装hyperf

composer create-project hyperf/hyperf-skeleton

安装json-rpc

composer require hyperf/json-rpc

安装composer require hyperf/rpc-server以及composer require hyperf/rpc-client

引入consul客户端以及适配器

composer require hyperf/consul

composer require hyperf/service-governance-consul

配置消费端config/autoload/services.php

<?php
return [
    // 此处省略了其它同层级的配置
    'consumers' => [
        [
            // name 需与服务提供者的 name 属性相同
            'name' => 'CalculatorService',
            // 服务接口名，可选，默认值等于 name 配置的值，如果 name 直接定义为接口类则可忽略此行配置，如 name 为字符串则需要配置 service 对应到接口类
            'service' => \App\Rpc\CalculatorServiceInterface::class,
            // 对应容器对象 ID，可选，默认值等于 service 配置的值，用来定义依赖注入的 key
            'id' => \App\Rpc\CalculatorServiceInterface::class,
            // 服务提供者的服务协议，可选，默认值为 jsonrpc-http
            // 可选 jsonrpc-http jsonrpc jsonrpc-tcp-length-check
            'protocol' => 'jsonrpc-http',
            // 负载均衡算法，可选，默认值为 random
            'load_balancer' => 'random',
            // 这个消费者要从哪个服务中心获取节点信息，如不配置则不会从服务中心获取节点信息
            'registry' => [
                'protocol' => 'consul',
                'address' => 'http://127.0.0.1:8500',
            ],
            // 如果没有指定上面的 registry 配置，即为直接对指定的节点进行消费，通过下面的 nodes 参数来配置服务提供者的节点信息
            'nodes' => [
                ['host' => '127.0.0.1', 'port' => 9504],
            ],
            // 配置项，会影响到 Packer 和 Transporter
            'options' => [
                'connect_timeout' => 5.0,
                'recv_timeout' => 5.0,
                'settings' => [
                    // 根据协议不同，区分配置
                    'open_eof_split' => true,
                    'package_eof' => "\r\n",
                    // 'open_length_check' => true,
                    // 'package_length_type' => 'N',
                    // 'package_length_offset' => 0,
                    // 'package_body_offset' => 4,
                ],
                // 重试次数，默认值为 2，收包超时不进行重试。暂只支持 JsonRpcPoolTransporter
                'retry_count' => 2,
                // 重试间隔，毫秒
                'retry_interval' => 100,
                // 当使用 JsonRpcPoolTransporter 时会用到以下配置
                'pool' => [
                    'min_connections' => 1,
                    'max_connections' => 32,
                    'connect_timeout' => 10.0,
                    'wait_timeout' => 3.0,
                    'heartbeat' => -1,
                    'max_idle_time' => 60.0,
                ],
            ],
        ]
    ],
];

app下新建文件夹Rpc，新建文件CalculatorServiceInterface

<?php
namespace App\Rpc;
use Hyperf\RpcServer\Annotation\RpcService;
interface CalculatorServiceInterface{
    public function add(string $b):int;
}

控制器调用

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);
/**
 * This file is part of Hyperf.
 *
 * @link     https://www.hyperf.io
 * @document https://hyperf.wiki
 * @contact  group@hyperf.io
 * @license  https://github.com/hyperf/hyperf/blob/master/LICENSE
 */
namespace App\Controller;
use App\Rpc\CalculatorServiceInterface;
use Hyperf\Di\Annotation\Inject;
class IndexController extends AbstractController
{
    /**
     * Di 容器注入 详情参考官方文档
     * @Inject()
     * @var CalculatorServiceInterface
     */
    private $calculatorService;
    public function index()
    {
       $str=$this->calculatorService->add("用户发送一条消息");
        return [
            "code"=>0,
            "msg"=>$str
        ];
    }
}